Combined Footing
Two-column footing — pressure, beam V/M envelope, punching & flexure (ACI 318).
Validation, assumptions & limitations Download validation report (PDF) ↗
This calculator is verified by 4 independent tests comparing its output against closed-form statics, NDS/SDPWS design-standard values and published worked examples. Full case-by-case results are in the PDF report.
Assumptions
- Rectangular footing; uniform soil pressure (size for e->0).
- Analysed as a longitudinal beam (uniform up, two column point loads).
- Strength loads for concrete; service for soil bearing.
Limitations
- Allowable soil bearing is a geotechnical input.
- Uniform-pressure idealisation (trapezoidal only via q_max check).
- Transverse 'beam strips' under each column not separately designed here.
Results are for preliminary design and must be confirmed by a licensed engineer against the current adopted code and project-specific conditions.